EU investigation holds up Syngenta deal

European Union antitrust regulators have opened an in-depth investigation into state-owned Chinese chemicals group ChemChina’s US$43 billion bid for Swiss pesticides and seeds group Syngenta, China’s biggest-ever foreign acquisition.

Syngenta’s shares plunged over nine percent Oct. 24 after the European Commission said the companies had not allayed its concerns over the deal, raising the prospect of a longer investigation.

The commission said the merger could harm competition as Syngenta and ChemChina, through its agrichemical subsidiary Adama Agricultural Solutions, had overlapping portfolios in the production of crop protection products like herbicides, insecticides, fungicides and plant growth regulators.

“This deal would lead to the combination of a leading crop protection company with one of its main generic competitors. Therefore, we need to carefully assess whether the proposed merger would lead to higher prices or a reduced choice for farmers,” said Margrethe Vestager, EU competition commissioner.

The commission is expected to decide by March 15 whether to approve the deal.

Clinching the deal is taking longer than planned because a flurry of deals in the agriculture sector had swamped competition watchdogs, said Syngenta officials, the world’s biggest pesticides maker.

ChemChina submitted a proposal to the commission in September, including a plan to divest about $20 million worth of assets from Adama Agricultural Solutions, said a Beijing-based source.

The company is ready to offer more concessions to win EU approval, the source said.